| Pill bugs belong
to the family Armadillidiidae. The scientific
name is Armadillidium vulgare.
Pill bugs, also called a "potato bug" or "doodle bug", is actually called a wood
louse. Although commonly thought of as insects, they are actually
crustaceans, the same as a lobster, crab, or crayfish. The body of the
pill bug is composed of several segments. Using special muscles the pill
bug can roll itself into a ball, leaving only it's tough outer shell exposed.
This distinguishes from the sow bug, which appears similar to the pill bug but
cannot roll itself into a ball.
Pill bug can typically be found in dark, damp places such as the underside of
rocks, fallen trees, and deep grasses. They typically hide during the day,
coming out only at night to feed. Some desert-dwelling pill bugs will even
burrow deep into the sand to avoid the daytime heat.
|