Using Your Digital Camera from Short Courses taught that when using the automatic setting, the camera has an autofocus. Usually the viewfinder will have crosshairs or something similar and the part of the image that is covered with the crosshairs will be the sharpest in focus. This allows the person taking the photo to really bring attention to the part of the scene that is most important.
One thing that I have noticed is that the shutter button does not take the picture the first time it is pushed; the first time, when the button is pressed halfway down, it focuses the image, when pushed the rest of the way the camera takes the picture immediately.
The versatility that digital camera’s bring is amazing. Shutter and aperture can be set for you or to create your own personal image you can set if for yourself. There is the shutter-priority mode which lets you choose the shutter speed that you want and then the camera sets the aperture to five a good exposure. The aperture-priority mode allows you to set the aperture and the camera chooses the shutter speed; then there is the manual mode where you select both the shutter speed and the aperture.
The shutter controls light and motion; faster shutter speeds let less light in and create darker images, slower shutter speeds allow more light to enter and create lighter images. Slower shutter speeds also blur moving objects or the whole image if the camera is moved. The aperture controls light and depth of field; aperture changes the size of the opening that allows light to enter the camera through, the larger the opening the more light that is let in. Aperture also affects the sharpness of the picture, the depth of field; which is the depth in a scene from foreground to background. Smaller apertures increase depth of field and larger ones decrease the depth of field.
To catch moving subjects so that they are not blurry position the camera so that the subject is moving toward or away from the camera and not parallel to it. Subjects that are close to the camera are going to be blurred by the smallest movement. When photographing at night place your camera on a tripod so that the camera will not blur the image if moved because of the long shutter speed. Photographing the moon is best when it is near the horizon so that it can be captured with other objects such as buildings which make it appear bigger.
Creating panoramas is a really cool feature that digital cameras offer. You take a series of overlapping pictures which are then combined in a stitching program which should come with the camera. To create a great panorama stand in the same position and rotate as you take the pictures; also keep the camera as level as possible and overlap the pictures by thirty to fifty percent. Digital Cameras also offer a continuous mode; by just holding down the shutter button a series of pictures can be taken one after the other.
A lot of the information presented in the Short Course I already knew or at least had a small knowledge of. It was really great and helpful to learn more about how to capture a great image and to use all the settings on my camera affectively. I’m really looking forward to testing what I learned and putting it all to use.